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taxonomie
taxonomyLibellé catégorie
Classifications, terminologies et ontologiesClassifications, terminologies and ontologiesMots-clés supplémentaires Q-Code
CISP-2classification internationale des soins primairesclassificationICPC-2ontologyQ-CodesterminologyNote de contenu Q-Code
système formel de classification de phénomènes complexes à multiples facettes selon un ensemble de domaines et dimensions conceptuels communs (Bradley EH et al., 2007)formal system for classifying multifaceted, complex phenomena according to a set of common conceptual domains and dimensions (Bradley EH et al. 2007)Contenu conceptuel Q-Code
Terminology [Publication Type] ; Work consisting of lists of the technical terms or expressions used in a specific field. These lists may or may not be formally adopted or sanctioned by usage.(MeSH)ABSTRACT ; a summary of a medical scientific study or publication(Woncadic)
BIBLIOGRAPHY ; list of books or other written material placed for reference after a piece of academic writing or appearing as a separate publication. An annotated bibliography contains critical comments on cited words. (Woncadic) Biological Ontologies ; Structured vocabularies describing concepts from the fields of biology and relationships between concepts (MeSH)CASE-MIX ; range and variety of morbidity of a patient population which describes the health problems of that population, usually in terms of one or more of the following: diagnostic profile, severity of illness, functional status, pathophysiologic data, and sociodemographic characteristics. Is used in both hospitals and community settings e.g. to analyse the costs of care. Several tools have been designed in order to base resource allocation on case-mix, e.g. DIAGNOSIS RELATED GROUPS (DRGs).(Woncadic)CLASSIFICATION ; an ordering of all elements of a domain into groups according to established criteria. A classification is characterized by: 1. Naturalness: The classes correspond to the nature of the things being classified. 2. Exhaustiveness: Any single object in the set will fit into one class. 3. Exclusiveness: Any single object in the set will fit into only one class. 4. Constructability: The set of classes is constructed by a demonstrably systematic procedure (Woncadic) CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES ; arrangement of diseases which have common characteristics into groups by cause and/or organ system. The usefulness depends on the user. Examples are: INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF PRIMARY CARE (ICPC) and INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES, INJURIES AND CAUSES OF DEATH (ICD). (Woncadic) CODE ; a fixed sequence of signs or symbols, alphabetic, or numeric characters designating an object or a concept. In many coding systems such as ICPC, codes describe the position in the hierarchy of the concept. In others the codes are compound expressions. (Woncadic) CODING SYSTEM ; a system that allocates codes to objects, concepts, terms, or any entities - e.g. health problems, procedures, symptoms - using a finite set of numeric or alphanumeric identifiers (codes). 1. Constructability: The set of classes is constructed by a demonstrably systematic procedure. (Woncadic) CRITERION ; (plural: CRITERIA) in classification describes a predetermined requirement. In quality assurance it is an evidence-based systematically developed explanation of what is good medical practice with regard to a specific health performance(Woncadic)DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORIES ; in general practice three diagnostic categories are used: 1. Symptom diagnoses using a symptom or complaint as the best medical label for the episode. 2. Nosological diagnoses (Syn. syndrome) using a symptom complex based on consensus among physicians, but which lacks a proven pathological or pathophysiological basis or aetiology. 3. Pathological/pathophysiological diagnoses having a proven pathological/pathophysiological substrate and/or proven aetiology (Woncadic)GLOSSARY ; (Syn. vocabulary) list of technical or special words explaining their meanings.(Woncadic)Medical Subject Headings ; Controlled vocabulary thesaurus produced by the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. It consists of sets of terms naming descriptors in a hierarchical structure that permits searching at various levels of specificity.(MeSH)NOMENCLATURE (Syn. TERMINOLOGY) ; classified system of technical or scientific names. 1. Nosological diagnoses (Syn. syndrome) using a symptom complex based on consensus among physicians, but which lacks a proven pathological or pathophysiological basis or aetiology. 3. Pathological/pathophysiological diagnoses having a proven pathological/pathophysiological substrate and/or proven aetiology. (Woncadic) NOSOLOGY ; the classification of diseases into groups by whatever criteria, based on agreement as to the boundaries of the groups. (Woncadic)STRUCTURED ABSTRACT ; summary of an article written in agreement with an internationally recognized format for abstracts. The topics to be included in a structured abstract are: objective, design, setting, patients/participants, interventions, measurements, and results, key conclusions and outcome measures.(Woncadic)TAXONOMY OF DISEASES a systematic classification of health problems into related diagnostic groups.(Woncadic)TERM(S) ; a word or group of words which labels concepts in a defined way. Terms are narrower than concepts. In primary care terms are concerned with broader concepts than in more specialized disciplines, because of the clinical utility. All terms of a professional domain are called the terminology of that domain. See TERM(S). (Woncadic)VOCABULARY (Syn. GLOSSARY) ; a set of defined terms from a discipline.(Woncadic)Vocabulary, Controlled ; A specified list of terms with a fixed and unalterable meaning, and from which a selection is made when CATALOGING; ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING; or searching BOOKS; JOURNALS AS TOPIC; and other documents. The control is intended to avoid the scattering of related subjects under different headings (SUBJECT HEADINGS). The list may be altered or extended only by the publisher or issuing agency. (From Harrod's Librarians' Glossary, 7th ed, p163)(MeSH)work consisting of lists of the technical terms or expressions used in a specific field. These lists may or may not be formally adopted or sanctioned by usage.(MeSH)Synonyme CISMeF
CISPClassification Internationale des Soins PrimairesICPCInternational classification of primary careRéférence bibliographique
Citation
Halling A, Fridh G, Ovhed I. Validating the Johns Hopkins ACG Case-Mix System of the elderly in Swedish primary health care. BMC public health. 2006; 6: 171. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16805909
Hoehndorf R, Dumontier M, Gkoutos GV. Evaluation of research in biomedical ontologies. Briefings in bioinformatics. 2013; 14(6): 696-712. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22962340
Jamoulle M, Cardillo E, Roumier J, Warnier M, Vander Stichele R. Mapping French terms in a Belgian guideline on heart failure to international classifications and nomenclatures: the devil is in the detail. Informatics in primary care. 2014; 21(4): 189-98. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25479349
Patterson OV, Ginter T, DuVall SL. Building a common pipeline for rule-based document classification. Studies in health technology and informatics. 2013; 192: 1211. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23920985
Soler JK, Okkes I, Wood M, Lamberts H. The coming of age of ICPC: celebrating the 21st birthday of the International Classification of Primary Care. Family practice. 2008; 25(4): 312-7. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18562335
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